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Click here to
see the map and the distances!
Well, I can’t wait to wake up, open my eyes
and see that I’am just near Sighisoara,
a town world famous for its best-preserved medieval appearance.
Every foreign guidebook on Romania has many pages
covering this subject, and this for a very good reason. The old
town is one of the very few medieval towns in Europe still “doing
its job”. People live, go to work, make love etc., in houses
centuries old. And when I say centuries, imagine that this town
is firstly mentioned in the 12 century, under the name “Castrum
Sex”, at that time being no more than a small fortress at
the upper side of the hill, where we see nowadays “Biserica
din Deal” (“The Church on the Hill” dating from
1345!) and “Scoala din Deal” (“School on the Hill”).
If asked to name a symbol of this city, it would be with no doubts
“The Clock Tower”, where we can visit today the local
history museum.
The impressive clock, being more than 350 years old,
displays at exact hours figurines representing many characters of
the Saxon pantheon. Other things which I don’t miss when I’am
in Sighisoara are the “Covered Stairways” (built in
1642), the German cemetery, the Church of the Dominican Monastery
(the Sunday service is absolutely amazing, not to mention classical,
baroque and folk concerts which take place in here).
Every year, Sighisoara is home to tens of thousands
of teenagers, tourists, musicians, wanderers, gypsies, students,
and so on. The reason ? The Medieval Festival which takes place
every year is a good occasion for the incoming visitors to listen
to music (most of it classical, baroque and “medieval”),
drink tens of bottles of beer and meet friends from all over the
country.
It’s been more than 3 years since I go to this
festival, and even if I had good times (very fine meetings with
friends, great concerts in “Piata Centrala” or “Piata
Boema”, concerts in the streets and so on) and also bad times
(no available toilets, although the last year the situation greatly
improved, the crowding at the train station) the overall impression
is more than excellent. The pictures attached may describe more
than I tried to describe in the poor lines above.
We’ll spend the whole morning in Sighisoara
(we’ll have plenty of things to see and admire over there),
and after we have lunch in a great restaurant in Sighisoara we go
on to Viscri, 45 km away from
Sighisoara, to visit another piece of “medieval jewelry”
that most Romanians haven’t even heard about! What amazes
us from the beginning it’s the fact that the place is quite
remote from the rest of the “civilization”, such a massive
construction being more fit in a city developed under the historical
“protection” of such a fortress. Nevertheless, this
fortified church is the only Transylvanian Saxon Fortress mentioned
in a pictorial guide, “Europe”, written in 1935 by Martin
Hürlimann. Another thing worth mentioned here is the fact that
“Eminescu Foundation” (sponsored by Prince Charles of
Great Britain) has begun preserving the church and old Saxon houses
to keep them in good condition for the next generations. Initially
inhabited by Szekely (or“secui” as the Romanians call
them), their task being to protect the south-east border of the
Hungarian Kingdom, this fortress was afterwards inhabited with Saxons,
who have improved the fortress’ defensive walls. The tower
of the fortress was built in late 13th century and served as a dwelling
for the local noble. I’am sure you’ll love this small
village, as it is quite remote, thus the local ancient customs being
preserved at their best.
Depending on the available
time, we might as well pass through other villages close to this
one, all of them having ancient Saxon fortified churches: Homorod,
Cata, Drauseni, Bunesti. Here in Bunesti, as part of the fortified
church, we can see Speckturm (Bacon Tower), still in use as a bacon
storage. Back on the main road to Brasov, we’ll pass through
Maierus, Rotbav, Feldioara, and we’ll admire from the car
the beauty of this ancient Saxon heritage. We’ll have a good
dinner in Brasov, then a short walk in the old center, as we’ll
go to sleep in a very comfortable pension just near Brasov.
Updated info regarding accomodation in rural Romanian pensions:
www.turistinfo.ro
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